A case of Lichen Planus
Dr.
Winston Vargheese
Introduction
Dr.Winston Vargheese,
lecture, physician, and Research scholar is known to every body.
His in depth study, innovative application makes every body surprise.
He had written many articles in Souvenir, Magazines and Journal.
And also presented many scientific papers in seminars. His rational
approach to his patients and clinical evidence based documents
are added advantage for our fraternity..
A female patient aged 51 years from
a Village Malavilai, adjustant to Kulasekharam, presented the
complaints of itching of the skin with blackish discoloration
in small patches and thickening of the skin especially over the
hands and leg. The complaints started since ten months. Itching
is better by warm application and after scratching there used
to be burning sensation. Patient had similar complaints 7 years
back for which she has taken allopathic medicines and was feeling
better with that. The complaints have reappeared once again three
years before and she consulted a dermatologist who has diagnosed
the case as Lichen Planus and then she was treated with steroids.
She was also having headache since two years, which used to trouble
her whenever she goes out in sun, when she travels by bus and
when she is hungry.
Past History
In her childhood she used to have recurrent attacks of running
nose and cold. These complaints have vanished completely after
she developed the skin complaints.
Family History
Nothing was enquired about Menstrual
History She had menopause without deterioration of any complaints,
two years back.
Personal History
- She desires fish
- Does not prefer to be covered usually,
but if too cold then uses a very thin covering. Wants to take
cold water bath and prefers to emain in open air.
Life space investigation
Patient is the only child of the family
from a lower middle class family. She has two daughters and two
sons. Sons are doing their degree. The daughters are elder ones.
Husband is a party worker involved with labour union and he spends
most of the time for party work and even money he spends on party
work. The daughters are to be married; patient feels that father
is not very much bothered about it. She worries a lot about the
irresponsibility of her husband and gets angry over the issue, yet
does not express about. While narrating these there was tears on
patients eyes and she was very quick to wipe it out so that the
physician does not notice that.
Physical Examination
Pulse 74/min, BP110/70mm Hg
Thickened lichenified patches all over the body
Analysis and evaluation
This is a case of Lichen Plannus and
where the immunity plays a very major role. The immunity itself
is maintained by the Psycho –Neuro - Endocrine mechanism.
So in understanding the patient the importance has to be given for
the mind. The prolonged worry and the suppression of anger is to
be given more importance and so the mental generals need much importance
in the construction of totality. More over there are no characteristic
modalities available, so the prescription should be based on Mental
Generals and Physical Generals.
Totality
- Ailment from Prolonged worry (Grief)
- Anger Suppressed
- Weepy
- Desire for fish
- Hot patient
- Head ache aggravated in sun, hungry while
- Skin discolouration blackish
The remedies which came up predominantly
for this totality are Natrum. Mur and Pulsatilla.
Reportorial Totality
1. Kent: Mind. Grief Ailment from
2. Kent: Mind. Weeping, tearful mood
3. Kent: Mind. Ailments from anger after silent grief
5. Kent: Stomach: Desires fish
6. Kent: Head. Headache in general sun from exposure
7. Kent: Head. Headache in general
fasting from
8. Kent: Skin. Discolouration blackish
Prescription
10-8-2002 First Prescription
Rx
Natrum. Mur 0/6
3 Doses on alternate days at night
Not much change
But generally feels better
Rx
Natrum. Mur 0/6 7 Doses daily night
The remedy was continued till 31-8-2004 then there was marked improvement
in the lesions and yet there was itching persisting. Later on the
potency was raised to Natrum Mur 0/12 and was repeated frequently.
Now the patient is completely free of the Skin lesions and no more
itching. Patient also got Rhus tox and Pulsatilla in between when
she developed fever and acute coryza as acute remedies.
Discussion
Since the disease is an autoimmune disease which is usually a functional
change and not much of structural damage is not there a higher potency
could have been used. But as auto immune disease where a flare up
and aggravation could be expected the safer potency Millesimal was
used so that a frequent repetition was done. During the course of
treatment the old symptoms of cold reappeared. But those symptoms
were so much troubling the patient that she even developed fever,
which required an acute remedy intervention.
Limitation
The other physical generals such as Perspiration, Appetite, and
thirst were not enquired. The family history and miasmatic background
is not understood.
Conclusion
When there is physical disease and mental state or symptoms are
available prime importance has to be given. In autoimmune disease
where one expects flare up the medicine in Millesimal potency can
be used without any aggravation and with positive results. Lichen
planus is a disease, which allopathic system considers as an incurable
disease and there could be remissions. It requires a prolonged medication
especially with steroids. But with homoeopathic treatment the improvement
is very fast and there are no remissions till now.
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Dr. Winston
Vargheese
Lecturer
Dept. of Materia Medica
Sarada Krishna Homoeopathic Medical College
Kulasekharam.
Kanyakumari Dist -629192
Phone 04651-279448 / 280348
Mobile 04651-330889 |
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